Pemberian Konpensasi Dalam Pemanfaatan Tanah Ulayat Untuk Kepentingan Umum
Abstract
Land holds a fundamental position in community life, especially for customary law communities with spiritual and historical connections to their territories. This study examines the complex dynamics of customary land use for public purposes, focusing on compensation mechanisms and recognition fees (recognitie). There is a perspective gap between customary law communities and the government regarding the meaning of compensation: indigenous communities view it as a leasing right while maintaining management authority, while the government considers it a complete transfer of ownership. The research employs a normative juridical method to analyze legal regulations in Law Number 2 of 2012 concerning Land Acquisition for Public Interest Development. The study focuses on two primary aspects: compensation mechanisms in customary land use and the effectiveness of recognition fees (recognitie). Research results indicate that the implementation of customary land compensation still faces structural challenges. Compensation processes are often understood narrowly as a material transaction, neglecting the cultural, social, and spiritual dimensions inherent in customary land. Law Number 2 of 2012 has not fully accommodated the complexity of customary law community rights, as mandated by Article 18B of the 1945 Constitution.
Downloads
References
Achmad Sodiki, Politik Hukum Agraria, Epistema Institute, Jakarta, 2013.
Arvita Hastarini and Gusti Fadhil Fithrian Luthfan, “Kedudukan Hukum Masyarakat Adat Dalam Memperoleh Hak Atas Tanah Di Indonesia,” Jurnal Hukum Sasana 8, no. 2 (2022): 257, https://doi.org/10.31599/sasana.v8i2.1326.
Boedi Harsono, Hukum Agraria Indonesia, Djambatan, Jakarta, 2013.
Bushar Muhammad, Pokok-Pokok Hukum Adat, Pradnya Paramita, Jakarta, 2013.
Elviriadi., Sebuah Kitab Hutan Untuk Negeri Gundul Mereguk kearifan Tetua Kampar, Suska Perss, Pekanbaru, 2007.
Hasan Basri, (2013) Keadilan dan Kepastian Hukum Bagi Pemegang Hak Atas Tanah Dalam Pengadaan Tanah Untuk Kepentingan Umum, Jurnal IUS, Vol. 1 No.1, h. 78.
http://eprints. uny. ac. id/8538/3/BAB%202%20-%2008401244022. pdf, tanggal 26 November 2024, Pukul 15:46.
Husen Alting, Dinamika Hukum dalam Pengakuan dan Perlindungan Hak Masyarakat Hukum Adat Atas Tanah, LaksBang PRESSindo, Yogyakarta, 2010.
Jimly Asshiddiqie, Hukum Tata Negara dan Pilar-Pilar Demokrasi, Sinar Grafika, Jakarta, 2014.
Maria S W Sumardjono, Tanah dalam Perspektif Hak Ekonomi, Sosial, dan Budaya, Kompas Media, Jakarta, 2015.
Soerjono Soekanto, Hukum Adat Indonesia, Raja Grafindo Persada, Jakarta, 2012.
Ter Haar, Azas-Azas dan Susunan Hukum Adat, Pradnya Paramita, Jakarta, 2011.
Tolib Setiady, Intisari Hukum Adat Indonesia, Alfabeta: Bandung, 2009.
Tolib Setiady, Intisari Hukum Adat Indonesia dalam Kajian Kepustakaan, ALFABETA, Bandung, 2018.
Copyright (c) 2024 Mahrita Aprilya Lakburlawal (Author)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish their manuscripts in this Journal agree to the following conditions:
- The copyright in each article belongs to the author, as well as the right to patent.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
- Authors have the right to self-archiving of the article (Author Self-Archiving Policy)
