HERBAL YANG BERPOTENSI SEBAGAI ANTI VIRUS PADA COVID-19
Abstract
SARS CoV-2 merupakan virus Korona penyebab sindrom pernapasan akut berat yang dikenal sebagai Coronavirus Disease 2019. SARS CoV-2 merupakan virus dari keluarga Coronaviridae yang memiliki selubung (envelope). Pandemi virus corona COVID-19 (SARS CoV-2) saat ini telah menghadirkan salah satu kriris kesehatan masyarakat global. Sejak kemunculannya pada Desember 2019 di kota Wuhan, China, virus telah menyebar ke setiap benua. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode review article. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini berasal dari literatur yang diperoleh melalui internet berupa hasil penelitian dari publikasi jurnal Internasional. Hingga saat ini belum ada obat yang pasti disetujui untuk mengobati dan menyembuhkan COVID-19. Karena adanya urgensi situasi, maka dilakukan eksplorasi berbagai alternatif pada obat tradisional untuk mencegah dan mengobati COVID-19. Khasiat dan efektivitas obat herbal telah dikonfirmasi lebih lanjut secara ilmiah melalui beberapa penelitian dari berbagai negara, misalnya, ekstrak air dandelion, ekstrak rumput laut, Ayurveda, Sambiloto, Jeruk, Seledri, tanaman kopiah cina, tanaman artemisin, ginseng india, Aloe vera, kayu manis, Echinacea, Aster tataricus, Rimpang,pakis, bunga telang, jambu biji, kunyit, cengkeh, dan jambu biji untuk mengobati infeksi COVID-19.
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