Pemenuhan Hak Hak Mantan Istri Akibat Putusnya Perkawinan
Abstract
ABSTRACT: The fulfillment of the ex-wife's rights must be fulfilled after the breakup of the marriage, in the form of mut'ah maintenance, iddah maintenance, kiswan, maskan. As is commonplace in the relationship between rights and obligations, if the obligation is not carried out it will be detrimental to the party who should get the right. Legal consequences if the ex-husband does not fulfill the rights of the ex-wife, Article 34 paragraph (3) If the husband or wife neglects their respective obligations, they can file a lawsuit with the Court. If a husband who neglects to provide for his wife does not fulfill the decision according to the provisions of Article 196 HIR and Article 207 R.Bg, then the implementation of the decision can be resolved in two ways, namely by force and voluntarily. So that if the husband does not want to carry out the judge's decision to provide maintenance to his wife voluntarily, the judge will carry out the execution. Execution of payment of living expenses for mut'ah, living expenses owed (madhiyah) and living expenses for iddah in the Religious Courts through several stages, namely: Application for execution, paying for execution costs, aanmaning, determination of execution confiscation, determination of execution orders, is carried out in accordance with existing regulations so as not to violate the law as well as making it easier and able to fulfill the rights of the wife after the divorce. This writing begins with conducting research with a type of problem approach research using primary legal materials, tresier legal materials and secondary legal materials. The procedure for collecting legal materials used is library research. The processing and analysis of legal material is carried out using a normative legal research type with a qualitative descriptive method with a description of the problem and analyzing the legal material that has been collected. The result obtained from fulfilling the rights of the ex-wife as a result of the breakup of the marriage is that if it has been decided that the husband must pay for his maintenance to his wife, then he should consciously pay this obligation himself. Rules in Article 41 point (c) of Law Number 1 of 1974 Concerning Marriage. Ex-husbands who do not carry out the obligation to support ex-wives who have been divorced, the Religious Courts have the duty and authority to examine, decide and resolve special civil cases at the first level for people who are Muslim, the implication is that every person who is Muslim can file or sue all special civil cases to the religious court in accordance with the jurisdiction and absolute competence.
Downloads
References
Jurnal
Ahmadsyarif, Yunanto dan Herni Widananti. "Tuntutan Nafkah Terhutang Terhadap Suami Pasca Perceraian (Studi Di Pengadilan Agama Semarang". Diponegoro Law Jurnal Vol, No 4 tahun 2016
Barzah Latupono, Pencatatan Perkawinan Di Indonesia Dikaitkan Dengan Good Governance. SASI, (2018). 24(2), 150–160
Ermi Suhasti, Hak Dan Kewajiban Suami Istri Kepada Keluarga TKI, Jurnal; A-lAhwal, Vol. 8, No. 1, 2015.
Halimah B, Konsep Mahar (Mas Kawin) Dalam Tafsir Kontemporer, Jurnal Ar Risalah Volume 15, No.2, 2015.
Iman Jauhari, Kewajiban Nafkah Hadanah dan Rada’ah Terhadap Anak di Indonesia, Jurnal Ilmu Syari’ah dan Hukum, Vol. 46, No. II, 2012.
Labetubun, Muchtar Anshary Hamid, dan Sabri Fataruba. "Implikasi Hukum Putusan Pengadilan terhadap Pembatalan Perkawinan." Batulis Civil Law Review 1, no. 1 (2020): 54-59. 2022. doi:10.47268/ballrev.v1i1.430
Linda Azizah, Analisis Perceraian dalam Kompilasi Hukum Islam, al-‘adalah, vol. x, no. 4 Juli 2012.
Nandang Ihwanudin, Pemenuhan Kewajiban Pasca Perceraian Di Pengadilan Agama, Auliya, Vol 10, No 1 Juni 2016.
Buku
Abdul Manan, Penerapan Hukum Acara Perdata di Lingkungan Peradilan Agama, (Jakarta: Prenada Media, 2005.
Abdul Wahhab, Fiqh Munakahat, Amzah; Jakarta, 2014.
Amir Syarifuddin, Hukum Perkawinan Islam di Indonesia. Jakarta: Kencana, 2006.
Amiur Nurudin dan Azhar A Tarigan. Perkembangan Hukum Islam dari Fikih, UU No.1/1974 sampai KHI, cet. ke-3. Jakarta: Kencana, 2006.
Barzah Latupono, “Prinsip Pencatatan Perkawinan Di Indonesia”, Universitas Airlangga, 2015.
Budi Susilo, Prosedur Gugatan Cerai, Yogyakarta: Pustaka Yustisia 2007.
Dewan Redaksi Ensiklopedi Islam, Ensiklopedi Islam (Jakarta: Ichtiar Baru Van Hoeve), 1993.
Deni Sutan Bahtiar, Ladang Pahala Cinta (Jakarta: AMZAH, 2013.
Husein Syahata, Iqtishad al-bait al-muslim fi Dau al-syari’ah al-Islamiyah. Terjemahan, Jakarta: Gema Insani Press, 1998.
Khairuddin, H. S S, Sosiologi Keluarga, Yogyakarta, Liberty, 2008,
Marjiman Prodjohamidjojo. Hukum Perkawinan Indonesia. Jakarta: Indonesia Legal Center Publishing, 2011.
Nur Taufiq Sanusi, Fiqh Rumah Tangga, Depok: Elsas, 2011.
Roihan A. Rasyid, Hukum Acara Peradilan Agama, Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada, 2002.
Soemiyati, Hukum Perkawinan Islam, Jawa Tengah: Liberty 2007.
Sudarsono, Pokok-Pokok Hukum Islam, Jakarta: Rineka Cipta, 2001.
Sudarsono, Hukum Kekeluargaan Nasional, Jakarta, Rineka Cipta, 1991,
Siti Zulaikha, Fiqh Munakahat I, Yogyakarta; Idea Press, 2015.
Wiryono Prodjodikoro, Hukum Waris di Indonesia, Bandung; Sumur. 1983.
Yahya bin Syarif bin Marw al-Nawawi, Tahrir Alfaz al-Tanbih , Damaskus: Dar al-Qalam. 1408
Copyright (c) 2023 Nazwa Fajria Poluan, Barzah Latupono, Sabri Fataruba
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish their manuscripts in this Journal agree to the following conditions:
- The copyright in each article belongs to the author, as well as the right to patent.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
- Authors have the right to self-archiving of the article (Author Self-Archiving Policy)
