Tindak Pidana Pemerkosaan Terhadap Anak Di Bawah Umur Di Kota Ambon

  • Fransina Wuarlela Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia.
  • Elsa Rina Maya Toule Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia.
  • Anna Maria Salamor Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia.
Keywords: Criminal, Rape, Child

Abstract

ABSTRACT: Children need to receive more serious attention from the Indonesian government. This happens because there is still a tendency that child victims are still neglected by the government and component institutions of the criminal justice system. Every person has the right to be treated fairly and have their rights protected as stated in article 28 of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. The problems raised in this writing are: how is criminal responsibility for the crime of rape against minors, and how to protection from violence against children in Ambon City. The research method used is Normative Law research or library research. This means that legal research examines document studies, which are in the form of various primary laws such as statutory regulations, court decisions, legal theories and can be in the form of scholarly opinions. The results of the research can be concluded that criminal responsibility for rape cases is regulated in Article 285 of the Criminal Code with imprisonment and a maximum penalty of life imprisonment. Efforts to protect against violence against children are carried out in a penal and non-penal manner. Penalty is a repressive countermeasure carried out after a crime occurs by enforcing the law and imposing punishment. Actions taken to overcome this are through coaching and rehabilitation measures. Non-penal is a preventive response effort with actions in the form of prevention before a crime occurs. This action is carried out through socialization, familiarization with the law, and improvement of businesses.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Jurnal

Anna Maria Salamor, Astuti Nur Faradillah, Patrick Corputty, Yona Beartix Salamor, Child Grooming Sebagai Bentuk Pelecehan Seksual Anak Melalui Aplikasi Permainan Daring, Jurnal SASI Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Vol. 26 No. 4, Tahun 2020

Anna Maria Sakamor, Tinjauan Yuridis Pelayanan Kesehatan Terhadap Korban Abortus Provocatus Karena Pemerkosaan, Jurnal Belo Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Vol. V, No. 1, Tahun 2019-2020

Elsa Rina Maya Toule, Hadibah Zachra Wadjo, Penerapan Restorative Justice Dalam Penanganan Kasus Kekerasan Terhadap Perempuan Pada Masa Pandemi Corona Virus Disiase (Covid-19), Jurnal Belo Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Vol 6 No. 2, Tahun 2021

Indra Wijayanti, Elsa Rina Maya Toule, Sherly Adam, Penyelesian Perkara Tindak Pidana Penganiyaan Dengan Pelku Anak Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 11 tahun 2012, Jurnal PAMALI Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Vol. 1 No. 2 Tahun 2021, hal 24

Buku

Arif Goshita, Masalah Perkindungan Anak, Sinar Grafika Jakarta, 1992

Abdul Wahid dan Muhammad Irfan, Perlindungan terhadap Korban Kekerasan Seksual, PT Refika Aditama, Bandung, 2001

Bangong Suyanto dan Sri Sanituti, Krisis & Child Abuse, Airlangga University, Surabaya, 2002

Barda Nawawi Arief, Bunga Rampai Kebijakan Hukum Pidana, Citra Aditya Bakti, Bandung, 2002

Barda Nawawi Arief, Masalah Penegakan Hukum dan Kebijakan Hukum Pidana dalam Penanggulangan Kejahatan, Kencana Prenada Media Group, Jakarta, 2007

Dr. Karim, Ius Constituendum Pengaturan Penyelesaian Perkara Tindak Pidana Ringan Melaui Restorative Justice, CV Jakad Media Publishing, Surabaya, 2019

Darwan Prinst, Hukum Anak Indonesia, PT. Citra Aditya Bakti, Bandung, 1997

P.A.F Lamintanga dan Theo Lamintang, Delik-delik Khasus Kejahatan Terhadap Nyawa Tubuh dan Kesehatan, Sinar Grafika, Jakarta, 2012

Panjaitan, S. P. Dasar-Dasar Ilmu Hukum Asas, Pengertian, dan Sistematika, Universitas Sriwijaya, Palemban,g 1998

Prints, Darwin, Hukum Anak Indonesia, Citra Adiya Bhakti, Bandung, 1997

R.A.Koesnan,Susunan Pidana dalam Negara Sosialis Indonesia, Sumur, Bandung, 2005

Rahmat Hakim, Hukum Pidana ISLAM, pustaka setia, Bandung, 2010

Rahmanuddin Tomalli, Hukum Pidana, CV Budi Utama, Sleman, 2019

Soejono Soekanto, Sosiologi Keluarga Tentang Ikhwal Keluarga Remaja dan Anak, Rineka Cipta, Jakarta, 1990

Soerjono Soekanto, Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Penegakan Hukum, Rajawali Pers, Jakarta, 2005

Tongat, S. H. ,M.Hum, Dasar-dasar Hukum Pidana Indonesia, UMM Press, Malang, 2012

Wirdjono Prodjodikoro, Tindak-Tindak Pidana Tertentu di Indonesia, Eresco, Bandung, 1986

Lain-lain

https://www.republika.id/,diakses pada tanggal 25 januari 2023, 04:46 WIT

Https://komnasperempuan.gp.id, diakses pada tanggal 19 september 2023 jam 00:27 WIT

Published
2024-04-30
How to Cite
Wuarlela, F., Toule, E., & Salamor, A. (2024). Tindak Pidana Pemerkosaan Terhadap Anak Di Bawah Umur Di Kota Ambon. PATTIMURA Law Study Review, 2(1), 119-138. https://doi.org/10.47268/palasrev.v2i1.13873