The influence of the ricorse - PBL ( Problem Based Learning ) model on cognitive learning outcomes, creative thinking and critical thinking in ecology and biodiversity materials

Keywords: Ricorse – PBL Integration, Learning Outcomes, Creative Thinking, Critical Thinking.

Abstract

One of the competencies of educators as the key to success in learning is improving the quality of learning through selecting and using appropriate learning models to empower students' abilities. The learning model that can be used is an integrated learning model between the Ricorse model and PBL (Problem Based Learning) which can construct students' knowledge through efforts to solve problems that exist in the real world. This research aims to determine the effect of the Ricorse - PBL learning model on cognitive learning outcomes, creative thinking and critical thinking on ecology and biodiversity material in class VII junior high school students in Ambon City. The research method used was a quasi experiment with the population in this study being all students in class VII of Junior High School 13 Ambon, Junior High School 3 Ambon and Junior High School  19 Ambon, each class consisting of 30 students so that the total sample was 180 students. The research instrument uses test instruments and LKPD. Data analysis in this study used covariance analysis (Ancova) with SPSS Version 23 software. The results of the study showed that the Ricorse learning model integrated with PBL had a joint effect on the learning outcomes, creative thinking and critical thinking of class VII students at Junior High School  13 Ambon. , Junior High School  3 Ambon and Junior High School  19 Ambon in studying ecology and biodiversity material with a significant value of 0.000<0.05.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Afriani, N. R. 2022. Effectiveness of the Problem Based Learning Model on critical thinking ability about science subject for fifth grade elementary school students. Journal of Elementary Education, 14(1): 46-58.

Astini, N. K. S. 2019. The importance of information and communication technology literacy for elementary school educators to prepare the millennial generation. In Proceedings of the Dharma Acarya National Seminar, 1(1).

Azrai, E., Heryanti, E., Zain, A., & Ningsih, P. 2022. Problem-Solving ability: Implementation of Ricosre Learning Models on environmental change topic. Indonesian Journal of Biology Education, 8(2): 95-104.

Darwati, I. M., & Purana, I.M. 2021. Problem Based Learning (PBL): A learning model to develop students' critical thinking. Widya Accary, 12 (1): 61-69.

Fiteriani, I., & Baharudin, B. 2018. Analysis of differences in cognitive learning outcomes using cooperative learning methods combined with science material at MIN Bandar Lampung. SKILLED: Journal of Elementary Education and Learning, 4 (2): 1-30.

Ilma S., Adhani A., & Sarira, N.T. 2023. Hybrid Project-Based Learning for Problem-Solving Skills and creativity in plant anatomy and physiology courses. Journal of Biology Education, 16(1): 138-151.

Khotimah, K. 2021. The Role of Teachers in Increasing Motivation for Grade IV Science Learning at SDN 2 Purwodadi during the Covid-19 Pandemic (Doctoral dissertation, IAIN Metro).

Komala, R., Heryanti, E., & Rinawati, A. 2021. Effect of Problem - Based Learning Model on biodiversity problem-solving skill. Journal of Biology Education, 14(1:, 120-131.

Mahanal, S., Subaidah, S., Setiawan, D., Magfiroh, H., & Muhaimn, F. G. 2022. Empowering College student's problem-solving skills through ricorse. Educational Sciences, 12(196): 1-17

Mahanal. S., & Zubaidah. 2022. Empowering Students' Problem Solving Skills Through Ricorse. Education Science Articles. Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, State University of Malang. (12):196.

Muhlisin, A., Singgih, S., Dewantari, N., & Mohtar, L. E. 2020. Integration of PBL with RMS: Importing Problem Solving Skills on environmental education. Journal of Biology Education, 13(2): 155-166.

Mutia, M., Kartono, K., Dwijanto, D., & Wijayanti, K. 2022. The role of creative mathematical thinking abilities and analogical reasoning in mathematics learning to meet the demands of 21st century developments. In Proceedings of the Postgraduate National Seminar, 5(1): 741-749.

Nurhayanti, H., Hendar, H., & Wulandari, W. 2021. Improving students' understanding in mathematics subjects regarding the introduction to the concept of Least Common Multiple (KPK) using dakon number media. Tahsinia Journal, 2 (2): 180-189.

Putri, A. A. A. 2018. The influence of the PBL learning model assisted by image media on the science learning outcomes of third grade elementary school students. Journal for Lesson and Learning Studies , 1(1): 21-23.

Putri, R. R., Mahanal, S., & Rohman F. 2020. The potential Of ricorse in improving scientific reasoning of students with different academic abilities. Journal of Science Education, 8(1): 16-21.

Ratnasari, D. 2024. The Influence of the Search, Solve, Create, And Share (SSCs) Learning Model on Students' Critical Thinking Ability in Class XI Cell Material at SMA Negeri 1 Simpang Hilir, North Kayong Regency (Doctoral Dissertation, Ikip Pgri Pontianak).

Rumahlatu, D., & Sangur, K. 2019. The influence of Project-Based Learning strategies on metacognitive skills, concept understanding and retention of high school students. Journal of Education and Learning, 13(1 ): 104 - 110.

Septikasari, R., & Frasandy, R. N. 2018. 21st century 4C skills in basic education learning. Tarbiyah Al-Awlad: Journal of Elementary Level Islamic Education, 8 (2): 107-117.

Yacoubian, H. A., & Khishfe, R. 2018. Argumentation, critical thinking, nature of science and socioscientific issues: A dialogue between two researchers. International Journal of Science Education, 40(7): 796–807

Yuliskurniawati, I. D., Mahanal, S., Zubaidah, S., & Gofur, A. 2019. The potential of Ricosre's Learning Model in improving cognitive learning outcomes. Journal of Science Education, 7(2): 51-57.

Published
2024-11-13