Pengawasan Pemerintah Daerah Provinsi Terhadap Kapal Ikan Dan Nelayan Tradisional Di Kabupaten Kepulauan Aru
Abstract
This research aims to analyze the form, legal basis, and effectiveness of the supervision conducted by the Regional Government of the Aru Islands Regency over the management of traditional fisheries in coastal and local marine areas. The focus of the study is directed toward the scope of regional authority within the context of decentralization as regulated under Law Number 23 of 2014 on Regional Government and Law Number 31 of 2004 on Fisheries, as amended by Law Number 45 of 2009. The research employs a normative-juridical method, complemented by statutory, conceptual, and empirical approaches, through interviews with officials of the Department of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, field supervision officers, and traditional fishermen. The findings indicate that the authority of the Aru Islands Regency Government in supervising traditional fisheries encompasses functions of guidance, supervision, and community empowerment, as stipulated in Articles 65 and 66 of the Fisheries Law, Articles 39 to 40 of Government Regulation Number 27 of 2021, and Regulation of the Minister of Marine Affairs and Fisheries Number 48 of 2014. However, implementation remains constrained by several challenges, including limited human resources, weak inter-agency coordination, and the suboptimal role of community-based monitoring groups (Pokmaswas). This study emphasizes the importance of strengthening local supervisory institutions and integrating customary values into the governance of traditional fisheries to realize sustainable and equitable management of marine resources.
Downloads
References
Amiek Soemarmi, dkk, “Konsep Negara Kepulauan Dalam Upaya Perlindungan Wilayah Pengelolaan Perikanan Indonesia”, Jurnal Masalah-Masalah Hukum 3, (2019).
Arifin, Anwar, Pengawasan dan Pembinaan di Bidang Pemerintahan Daerah, Yogyakarta: Kreasi Wacana, 2005.
Banjarani, Illegal Fishing dalam Kajian Hukum Nasional dan Hukum Internasional, Jakarta: Penerbit Kertha Patrika.
Heryandi, Kebijakan Negara dalam Bidang Kelautan dan Perikanan di Era Otonomi Daerah, Lampung: CV. Anugrah Utama Raharja Anggota IKAPI No.003/LPU/2013, 2019.
Mawardi Khairi, “Kewenangan Pemerintah Daerah Provinsi Dalam Pemberian Izin Pengelolaan Perairan di Wilayah Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil”, Jastiwara 35, (2020).
Jimly Asshiddiqie, Konstitusi dan Konstitusionalisme Indonesia, Jakarta: Konstitusi Press, 2005.
Jose T.P. Silitong, dkk, Kepemimpinan Pemerintahan Dalam Penerapan Diskresi Inovasi Daerah, Purwokerto: Amerta Media, 2020.
Koesnadi Hardjasoemantri, Hukum Tata Lingkungan, Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press, 2005.
Kurniawan, “Pengawasan Pemerintah Daerah terhadap Urusan Pemerintahan”, Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Sosial Politik, (2017).
Maria S.W. Sumardjono, Tanah dalam Perspektif Hak Ekonomi, Sosial dan Budaya, Jakarta: Kompas, 2008.
Mulyadi, S. Ekonomi Kelautan. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers, 2005.
Peter Mahmud Marzuki, Penelitian Hukum, Jakarta: Perdana Media Group, 2014.
Philipus M. Hadjon, Pengantar Hukum Administrasi Indonesia, Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press, 2005.
Rahardjo, Satjipto, Ilmu Hukum, Bandung: Citra Aditya Bakti, 2012.
Ridwan HR, Hukum Administrasi Negara, Jakarta: Rajawali Pers, 2014.
R. Subekti, Pokok-Pokok Hukum Perdata, Jakarta: Intermasa, 2003.
S. P. Siagian, Filsafat Administrasi, Jakarta: Gunung Agung, 1986.
Sukardja, Hafiz, Hukum Tata Negara dan Hukum Administrasi Negara, Jakarta: Sinar Grafika, 2010.
Supriadi dan Alimudin, Hukum Perikanan di Indonesia, Jakarta: Sinar Grafika, 2001.
Victor M, Situmorang dan Jusuf Juhir, Aspek Pengawasan Melekat, Jakarta: Rineka Cipta, 1998.
Copyright (c) 2025 Salahudin Alfa Rizky Rumra, Renny Heronia Nendissa, Soeleman Djaiz Baranyanan (Author)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish their manuscripts in this Journal agree to the following conditions:
- The copyright in each article belongs to the author, as well as the right to patent.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
- Authors have the right to self-archiving of the article (Author Self-Archiving Policy)
