Fitoakumulasi Logam Ni dan Zn Dalam Tumbuhan Nipah (Nypa fruticans) Di Sungai Tallo Makassar

Phytoaccumulation of Nickel and Zinc in Nipah Plant (Nypa fruticans) at Tallo River, Makassar

  • Nursiah La Nafie Departement of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Hasanuddin University Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan KM. 10, Kampus Tamalanrea, Makassar 90245 - Indonesia
  • Syarifuddin Liong Departement of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Hasanuddin University Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan KM. 10, Kampus Tamalanrea, Makassar 90245 - Indonesia
  • Rizda Arifin Department of Chemistry, Faculty Mathematics and Natural Science, University of Hasanuddin Jln. Perintis Kemerdekaan Km.10 Makassar 90245 - Indonesia
DOI: https://doi.org/10.30598//ijcr.2019.5-nur
Keywords: Ni, Zn, Nypa fruticans, phytoaccumulation, phytoremediation, Tallo River.

Abstract

Research on phytoaccumulation of Ni and Zn in Nypa fruticans plants at Tallo River has been done to know the capability of Nypa fruticans for accumulating Ni and Zn. Water, sediment, and plant tissue samples were taken at five stations on the Tallo River using a cutting tool and pipe paralon. Sediment was digested with concentrated HNO3 while plants tissue using HNO3 6M, then analyzed by ICP EOS Shimadzu 9000. The results showed the average concentration of Ni inside part of the plant from station 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 in order following 21.759,03 ppm, 19.056,03 ppm; 36.806,25 ppm; 10.736,66 ppm dan 13.849,25 ppm. Average concentration of Zn inside the plant from station 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 in order following 1.319,60 ppm; 1.362,93 ppm; 2.053,46 ppm; 1.591,60 ppm; dan 1.474,09 ppm. Accumulation of Zn and Ni in Nypa fruticans is grouped as hyperaccumulation plant because the ability of accumulation Ni bigger than 10.000 mg/kg and hyperaccumulation towards Zn because able to accumulate Zn bigger than 10 mg/kg. BCF and TF value show that Nypa fruticans naturally able to be used as an phytoremediation plant towards Ni and Zn, especially phytoextraction and rhizofiltration.

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Published
2019-07-31
How to Cite
(1)
La Nafie, N.; Liong, S.; Arifin, R. Fitoakumulasi Logam Ni Dan Zn Dalam Tumbuhan Nipah (Nypa Fruticans) Di Sungai Tallo Makassar. Indo. J. Chem. Res. 2019, 7, 92-100.
Issue
Vol 7 No 1 (2019): Edisi Bulan Juli (Edition For July)
Section
Research articles

Copyright (c) 2019 Nursiah La Nafie, Syarifuddin Liong, Rizda Arifin

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