Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Penggunaan Suara Penyanyi dalam Pembuatan Karya Seni Musik Menggunakan Kecerdasan Buatan

  • Elsa Amalia Wear Universitas Pattimura
  • Teng Berlianty Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia.
  • Theresia Nolda Agnes Narwadan Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia.
Keywords: Legal Protection, Musical Artwork, Artificial Intelligence

Abstract

Currently, there are many musical works of art that are sung by artificial intelligence using the voice of a particular singer. Where, the singer's voice is taken through a music recording and then inputted, studied, and replicated by artificial intelligence. Of course, the taking and use of the singer's voice is done without the permission and rights of the relevant parties. In fact, Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright has guaranteed the rights of singers as one of the relevant rights holders. The research method used is normative juridical using a statutory approach and conceptual approach. The legal sources used are primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials with legal material collection techniques using literature study techniques analyzed with qualitative descriptive techniques. The results showed that legal protection of singers whose voices are used in the creation of musical works of art through the use of artificial intelligence technology can be provided in terms of prevention through registration of creations, supervision by the government, and through the procurement of binding legal products. As well as repressive legal protection by blocking and closing content or access rights, filing lawsuits to the Commercial Court, and imposing criminal sanctions.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Agence France Presse. “Did the AI-Generated Drake Song Breach Copyright?” voanews.com, 2023. https://www.voanews.com/a/did-the-ai-generated-drake-song-breach-copyright-/7061676.html.

Berlianty, Teng, and Yosia Hetharie. “Urgensi Pendaftaran Dan Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Embal Sebagai Indikasi Geografis Maluku Tenggara.” Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum Dan Keadilan 8, no. 2 (2020): 244–55.

Hadjon, Philipus M. Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Rakyat Indonesia: Sebuah Studi Tentang Prinsip-Prinsipnya, Penanganannya Oleh Pengadilan Dalam Lingkungan Peradilan Umum Dan Pembentukan Peradilan Administrasi. Surabaya: Peradaban, 2007.

Labetubun, Muchtar A H. “Perlindugan Hukum Desain Industri Di Dunia Maya ( Kajian Overlaping Antara Hak Cipta Dengan Hak Desain Industri ).” SASI 17, no. 4 (2011): 8–19.

Narwadan, Theresia Nolda Agnes. “Hak Moral Pencipta Atas Karya Cipta Yang Diunduh Dari Internet.” SASI 20, no. 2 (2014): 71–79. https://doi.org/10.47268/sasi.v20i2.329.

Pratista, I Gusti Putu Andre, and Ida Ayu Sukihana. “Pelanggaran Hak Moral Karya Lagu/Musik Dan Rekaman Suara Dalam Praktik Penggunaan Hak Cipta.” Kertha Semaya : Journal Ilmu Hukum 2, no. 1 (2014): 1–5.

Sato, Mia, and Richard Lawler. “What’s Really Going on with ‘Ghostwriter’ and the AI Drake Song?” theverge.com, 2023. https://www.theverge.com/2023/4/18/23688141/ai-drake-song-ghostwriter-copyright-umg-the-weeknd.

Published
2024-06-02
How to Cite
Wear, E., Berlianty, T., & Narwadan, T. (2024). Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Penggunaan Suara Penyanyi dalam Pembuatan Karya Seni Musik Menggunakan Kecerdasan Buatan. KANJOLI Business Law Review, 2(1), 39-49. https://doi.org/10.47268/kanjoli.v2i1.13559