MEMPERTAHANKAN KEBERLANJUTAN PERIKANAN PUKAT CINCIN DI PULAU AMBON

Barbara Grace Hutubessy; Revaldo Nanlessy; Selfie Sangadji; Julian Tuhumury

doi:10.30598/bakira.2021.2.2.50-56

Barbara Grace Hutubessy Program Studi PSP FPIK Universitas Pattimura
Revaldo Nanlessy Program Studi PSP FPIK Universitas Pattimura
Selfie Sangadji Program Studi PSP FPIK Universitas Pattimura
Julian Tuhumury Program Studi PSP FPIK Universitas Pattimura

DOI: https://doi.org/10.30598/bakira.2021.2.2.50-56

Keywords: Indian Mackerel, Pure Seine, Small pelagic fishes, Legal size of captured

Abstract

Community outreach regarding sustainability of purse seine fishery aims to refresh fishers’ knowledge on the impact of purse seine on the small pelagic resources in Ambon waters. The steps of this activity were started with observation, followed by assessment on the results and continued with community outreach focusing to fishers from Laha Village, Ambon City. The catch of purse seine was composed by Sardine (Sardinella spp), Scads (Decapterus spp and Selar crumenophthalmus), and Indian Mackerel (Rastrelliger kanagurta). Based on the length-frequency of catch, only Indian Mackerel was categorized as undersized (the legal size is 21.7 cm). It is suggested to fishers to lively return several small fish of Indian Mackerel back to ocean. This action will provide an opportunity for the fish to reach reproduction size and reproduce sustaining its population. Fishers agreed to return the fish lively in order to sustain the population of Indian Mackerel. Therefore, monitoring to the sustainability of small pelagic fishes should be continued.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ben-Yami, M. (1990). Purse seining manual. Oxford, Cambridge, M.A. USA: Fishing news Books.

Diniah. (2008). Pengenalan Perikanan Tangkap. Bogor: Dapertemen Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Perikanan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Institut Pertanian Bogor.

Josephus, L. M. F., Pontoh, J., & Momuat, L. . (2019). Pada Bagian Badan Ikan Julung-Julung. Chemical Progress, 12(2), 73–78.

Merta, I. G. S. (1992). Dinamika Populasi Ikan Lemuru (Sardinella lemuru) di perairan Selat Bali dan alternatif pengelolaannya. IPB Bogor.

Muhammad Yanis, Chaliluddin Marwan, E. M. (2018). Pengaruh Waktu Lingkar Alat Tangkap Pukat Cincin (Purse Seine) Terhadap Hasil Tangkapan di Perairan Sawang Ba’u, Aceh Selatan. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kelautan Dan Perikanan Unsyiah, 3(2), 92–98.

Oktaviani, D., Supriatna, J., Erdmann, M., & Abinawanto, A. (2014). Maturity Stages of Indian Mackerel Rastrelliger kanagurta (Cuvier, 1817) In Mayalibit Bay, Raja Ampat, West Papua. Int. J. of Aquatic Science, 5(1), 67–76.

Rumpa, A., & Isman, K. (2018). Desain Purse Seine yang Ideal Berdasarkan Tingkah Laku Ikan Layang (Decapterus macarellus) dan Ikan Tongkol Deho (Auxis thazard) di Rumpon. Prosiding Simposium Nasional Kelautan Dan Perikanan V, 89–98.

Salas, S., Sumaila, U. R., & Pitcher, T. (2004). Short-term decisions of small-scale fishers selecting alternative target species: a choice model. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 61(3), 374–383. https://doi.org/10.1139/f04-007

Shiraishi, T., Tanaka, H., Ohshimo, S., Ishida, H., & Morinaga, N. (2010). Age, growth and reproduction of two species of scad, Decapterus macrosoma and D. macarellus in the waters off southern Kyushu. Japan Agricultural Research Quarterly, 44(2), 197–206. https://doi.org/10.6090/jarq.44.197

Sudirman, & Mallawa, A. (2004). No TitleTeknik Penangkapan Ikan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

Suseno, S. H., Suman, A., & Al Fanany, F. (2006). Kandungan Zat Gizi dan Potensi Antibakteri Ikan Laut Dalam di Selatan Jawa. Jurnal Perikanan Universitas Gadjah Mada, 8(1), 57. https://doi.org/10.22146/jfs.164

Syahailatua, A. (2010). Aspek Biologi dan Eksploitasi Sumberdaya Perikanan Ikan layang (Decapterus russelli dan D. macrosoma) di teluk Ambon. Prosiding Seminar RIPTEK BPPT.

Widodo, J. (1998). Population Biology of Russell’s Scad (Decapterus ruselli) in the Java Sea, Indonesia. FAO Fisheries Report, (389).