IDENTIFIKASI DEGRADASI TANAH DAN PENGARUH FAKTOR PENGGUNAAN LAHAN TERHADAP DEGRADASI TANAH PADA KEBUN CAMPURAN DAN SEMAK BELUKAR DI KECAMATAN KAIRATU KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT PROPINSI MALUKU
Keywords:
soil degradation, the extent of landuse, density of upper vegetation, density of lower vegetation, mixed plantation and scrub
Abstract
Soil degradation on shrubbery is higher than the mixed planting with indicators of soil degradation are pedestal, root plant exposure, rill and gully. Individually, the extent of land use, the density of upper vegetation and the density of lower vegetation have significant effects on the soil degradation at mixed plantation and shrub. Simultaneously, the extent area of land use, the density of upper vegetation and the density of lower vegetation have significant effect on the soil degradation at mixed plantation and shrubbery. The factors that have the greatest effect on the soil degradation at mixed plantation are the extent area of land use and density of lower vegetation, meanwhile those factors in the shrubbery are the density of upper and lower vegetation.
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FAO dan CIFOR. 2005. Hutan dan Banjir. Tenggelam Dalam Suatu Fiksi Atau Berkembang Dalam Fakta. RAP Publication 2005/3. Forest Perspective 2. Food and Agriculture Organization - Centre of International Forestry Research.
Kelompok Kerja Erosi dan Sedimentasi. 2002. Kajian Erosi dan Sedimentasi Pada DAS Teluk Balikpapan Kalimantan Timur. TE-02/13-I CRC/URI CRMP Proyek Pesisir Kaltim Balikpapan Jl. R.E. Martadinata No.3 RT.28 RW.10 Kelurahan Mekarsari Balikpapan 76121, Indonesia.
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Majule, A.E. 2003. Impact of Land Use/Land Cover Changes on Soil Degradation and Biodiversity on the Slopes of Mount Kilimanjaro. Tanzania. Land Use Change Impact and Dynamics Working Paper Series Number 26. Institute of Resource Assessment University of Dar es Salaam. P.O. Box 35097. Dar es Salaam. Tanzania.
Morrison, D.F. 1976 Multivariate Statistical Methods. Second Edition. Mc.Graw-Hill Book Company. New York St. Louis San Francisco Auckland Düsseldorf Johannesburg Kulala Lumpur London Mexico Montreal New Delhi Panama paris São Paulo Singapore Sydney Tokyo Toronto.
Sandy, I.M. 1977. Penggunaan Tanah (land use) di Indonesia. Publikasi No. 75 Direktorat Tata Guna Tanah. Departemen Dalam Negeri. Jakarta.
Sherbinin. 2002. Guide to Land-Use and Land-Cover Change (LUCC) Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN) Columbia University Palisades, NY, USA. A collaborative effort of SEDAC and the IGBP/IHDP LUCC Project.
Swiecki, T.J., and E.A. Bernhardt. 2001. Guidelines for Developing and Evaluating Tree Ordinances. USDA Forest Service through the National Urban and Community Forestry Advisory Council and the International Society of Arboriculture.
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Published
2016-12-01
How to Cite
Talakua, S. (2016). IDENTIFIKASI DEGRADASI TANAH DAN PENGARUH FAKTOR PENGGUNAAN LAHAN TERHADAP DEGRADASI TANAH PADA KEBUN CAMPURAN DAN SEMAK BELUKAR DI KECAMATAN KAIRATU KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT PROPINSI MALUKU. JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN, 12(2), 101-107. Retrieved from https://ojs3.unpatti.ac.id/index.php/bdp/article/view/330
Section
Articles
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