Produksi DAG Dari Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) Melalui Reaksi Trans-Esterifikasi Menggunakan Enzim Lipase Dedak Padi (Oryza Sativa L.) Spesifik C18-20 Terimobilisasi Karbon Aktif Sebagai Biokatalis

DAG production Of Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) through the Trans-Esterification Reaction Using the enzyme Lipase From Rice Bran (Oryza Sativa L.) Specific C18-20 immobiled Of The Activated Carbon As Catalyst

  • Seniwati Dali Department Of Chemistry, Faculty Mathematics and Natural Science, Hasanuddin University
  • Firdaus Firdaus Department Of Chemistry, Faculty Mathematics and Natural Science, Hasanuddin University
  • Hendra J. Rusman Department Of Chemistry, Faculty Mathematics and Natural Science, Hasanuddin University
Keywords: VCO, DAG, rice bran Lipase specifically C18-20, trans-esterification

Abstract

This research aims to produce DAG of the VCO through the substrate reaction of trans-esterification using lipase enzymes specifically C18-20 from rice bran (Oryza Sativa L.) immobiled of activated carbon as a catalyst. Phases of this research starts with the enzyme lipase do immobile using activated carbon; next enzymes of immobile used to produce DAG through the trans-esterification reaction using a VCO as a substrate and methanol as ko-substrate; DAG and methyl ester produced identified using FTIR instrument and GC-MS instruments. The results showed that there were three compounds DAG and three compound methyl ester produced trans-esterification reaction, namely (1) 1-laurin, 3-heksanoin esters of glycerol; (2) 2-laurin, 3-oktanoin esters of glycerol; (3) 1-laurin, 3-heksanoin esters of glycerol; (4) methyl ester oleic; (5) methyl ester stearic acids; and (6) methyl ester arachidat.

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Published
2017-07-31
How to Cite
(1)
Dali, S.; Firdaus, F.; Rusman, H. Produksi DAG Dari Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) Melalui Reaksi Trans-Esterifikasi Menggunakan Enzim Lipase Dedak Padi (Oryza Sativa L.) Spesifik C18-20 Terimobilisasi Karbon Aktif Sebagai Biokatalis. Indo. J. Chem. Res. 2017, 5, 37-46.