Membangun Pasar Tradisional yang Berdaya dan Tertata: Studi Kebijakan Penataan Pasar Mardika Kota Ambon

Fachrul Rozi Djakiman; Amir Faisal Kotarumalos

doi:10.30598/populis.18.1.16-31

Fachrul Rozi Djakiman Universitas Pattimura
Amir Faisal Kotarumalos Universitas Pattimura

DOI: https://doi.org/10.30598/populis.18.1.16-31

Keywords: Traditional Market, Market Governance, Public Policy, Economic Sustainability, Local Economy

Abstract

Traditional markets play a strategic role in the regional economy, serving as central hubs for community economic activities. This study aims to analyze the policy and management of Mardika Market in Ambon City to create an empowered and well-organized market. A qualitative approach with a descriptive method was employed, relying on primary and secondary data obtained through interviews, observations, and document analysis. The findings indicate that the Ambon City Government plays a role as a regulator, monitor, and motivator in managing Mardika Market. As a regulator, the government formulates policies and regulations governing market activities. As a monitor, it is responsible for overseeing traders’ compliance and market management. As a motivator, the government strives to encourage traders to enhance productivity and maintain market cleanliness. However, waste management remains a major challenge. Additionally, transparency in management and open communication between market administrators and traders are deemed essential for improving market governance effectiveness. In terms of security, the market is relatively safe, yet further improvements in orderliness and cleanliness are still necessary. This study underscores the importance of synergy between the government and traders in realizing an empowered and well-organized market. The implications of this research provide recommendations for the development of social and political sciences, particularly in public policy and traditional market management. Moreover, this study highlights the significance of a participatory approach in market management to enhance community welfare and ensure local economic sustainability.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Alnuaimi, M., Alzoubi, H. M., Ajelat, D., & Alzoubi, A. A. (2021). Towards intelligent organisations: An empirical investigation of learning orientation’s role in technical innovation. International Journal of Innovation and Learning, 29(2), 207–221. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1504/IJIL.2021.112996

Bacq, S., Hertel, C., & Lumpkin, G. T. (2022). Communities at the nexus of entrepreneurship and societal impact: A cross-disciplinary literature review. Journal of Business Venturing, 37(5), 106231. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2022.106231

Bates, R. H. (2019). Modernization, ethnic competition, and the rationality of politics in contemporary Africa. In State versus ethnic claims (pp. 152–171). Routledge. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429307485-9

Bogers, M., Chesbrough, H., & Strand, R. (2020). Sustainable open innovation to address a grand challenge: Lessons from Carlsberg and the Green Fiber Bottle. British Food Journal, 122(5), 1505–1517. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/BFJ-07-2019-0534

Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2016). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77–101. https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa

Civera, C., De Colle, S., & Casalegno, C. (2019). Stakeholder engagement through empowerment: The case of coffee farmers. Business Ethics: A European Review, 28(2), 156–174. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/beer.12208

Creswell, J. W. (2017). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches. Sage publications.

Cull, R., Xu, L. C., Yang, X., Zhou, L.-A., & Zhu, T. (2017). Market facilitation by local government and firm efficiency: Evidence from China. Journal of Corporate Finance, 42(2), 460–480. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2015.06.002

da Cruz, N. F., Rode, P., & McQuarrie, M. (2019). New urban governance: A review of current themes and future priorities. Journal of Urban Affairs, 41(1), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1080/07352166.2018.1499416

Dangelico, R. M., & Vocalelli, D. (2017). “Green Marketing”: An analysis of definitions, strategy steps, and tools through a systematic review of the literature. Journal of Cleaner Production, 165(5), 1263–1279. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.07.184

Dewasiri, N., Banda, Y. K. W., & Azeez, A. A. (2018). Triangulation Approaches in Finance Research. Colombo Journal of Multi-Disciplinary Research, 3(2), 87–112. https://doi.org/10.4038/cjmr.v3i2.33

Doh, J. P., Tashman, P., & Benischke, M. H. (2019). Adapting to Grand Environmental Challenges Through Collective Entrepreneurship. Academy of Management Perspectives, 33(4), 450–468. https://doi.org/10.5465/amp.2017.0056

Jafari, A., Aly, M., & Doherty, A. M. (2022). An analytical review of market system dynamics in consumer culture theory research: Insights from the sociology of markets. Journal of Business Research, 139, 1261–1274. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.10.040

Jan, A. A., Lai, F.-W., & Tahir, M. (2021). Developing an Islamic Corporate Governance framework to examine sustainability performance in Islamic Banks and Financial Institutions. Journal of Cleaner Production, 315, 128099. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.128099

Jann, W., & Wegrich, K. (2017). Theories of the Policy Cycle. In Handbook of Public Policy Analysis (pp. 69–88). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315093192-12

Jones, T. M., Wicks, A. C., & Freeman, R. E. (2017). Stakeholder Theory: The State of the Art. In The Blackwell Guide to Business Ethics (pp. 17–37). Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781405164771.ch1

Kobloy, L. M. (2021). Perempuan dan Dialog Kehidupan: Studi Terhadap Peran Perempuan-Perempuan Pedagang Kristen dan Islam Di Pasar Mardika dalam Membangun Relasi Antar Agama Pasca Konflik. Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana.

Koopmans, M. E., Rogge, E., Mettepenningen, E., Knickel, K., & Šūmane, S. (2018). The role of multi-actor governance in aligning farm modernization and sustainable rural development. Journal of Rural Studies, 59, 252–262. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2017.03.012

Kvale, S., & Brinkmann, S. (2019). Interviews: Learning the craft of qualitative research interviewing. sage.

Liu, W., & Atuahene-Gima, K. (2018). Enhancing product innovation performance in a dysfunctional competitive environment: The roles of competitive strategies and market-based assets. Industrial Marketing Management, 73(1), 7–20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2018.01.006

Luturlen, M. (2018). Analisis kandungan bakteri Vibrio spp pada ikan asap yang dijajankan di pasar Mardika Ambon sebagai modul praktikum mikrobiologi lanjut. IAIN AMBON.

Moon, M. D. (2019). Triangulation: A Method to Increase Validity, Reliability, and Legitimation in Clinical Research. Journal of Emergency Nursing, 45(1), 103–105. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jen.2018.11.004

Nendissa, A. R., Pugesehan, D. J., & Ohman, A. A. (2022). Gambaran Kondisi Lingkungan Fisik Ruang Rawat Inap di RS SUMBER HIDUP – GPM Kota Ambon. Moluccas Health Journal, 4(1), 7–13. https://doi.org/10.54639/mhj.v1i1.699

Painter, J. (2017). State and Governance. In A Companion to Economic Geography (pp. 359–376). Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781405166430.ch22

Palmer, D. (2017). Institutions, Institutional Theory and Organizational Wrongdoing. In The SAGE Handbook of Organizational Institutionalism (pp. 737–758). SAGE Publications Ltd. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781446280669.n29

Pattiasina, M., & Tantoly, M. (2019). Keputusan Konsumen Dalam Pembelian Buah-Buahan Di Pasar Mardika Kota Ambon. Agrilan : Jurnal Agribisnis Kepulauan, 7(3), 298. https://doi.org/10.30598/agrilan.v7i3.957

Perren, R., & Kozinets, R. V. (2018). Lateral Exchange Markets: How Social Platforms Operate in a Networked Economy. Journal of Marketing, 82(1), 20–36. https://doi.org/10.1509/jm.14.0250

Pülzl, H., & Treib, O. (2017). Implementing Public Policy. In Handbook of Public Policy Analysis (pp. 115–134). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315093192-15

Reed, M. S., Vella, S., Challies, E., de Vente, J., Frewer, L., Hohenwallner‐Ries, D., Huber, T., Neumann, R. K., Oughton, E. A., Sidoli del Ceno, J., & van Delden, H. (2018). A theory of participation: what makes stakeholder and public engagement in environmental management work? Restoration Ecology, 26(S1), S7–S17. https://doi.org/10.1111/rec.12541

Soselisa, H. W. (2022). Peran Penjual Ikan Dimasa Pandemi Covid-19 Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Keluarga (Studi Di Pasar Mardika Ambon). Jurnal Badati, 4(2), 76–92.

Sousa, T., Soares, T., Pinson, P., Moret, F., Baroche, T., & Sorin, E. (2019). Peer-to-peer and community-based markets: A comprehensive review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 104(2), 367–378. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2019.01.036

Suprayitno, B., Nurseto, T., & Fikri, A. A. H. S. (2019). The Profile of Crime and Security Conditions in Province DI Yogyakarta (DIY) and Willingness to Pay (WTP) of the People for Reducing Crime. Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics, 10(5 (43)), 1570–1597.

Wade, R. (2018a). Governing the Market. Princeton University Press. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv346sp7

Wade, R. (2018b). Governing the Market. In Economic theory and the role of government in East Asian industrialization. (5th ed., pp. 56–80). Princeton University Press. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv346sp7