PENGARUH KONSENTRASI GARAM DAN LAMA WAKTU PERENDAMAN TERHADAP CITA RASA IKAN TERBANG (Hirundichthys oxycephalus)
Abstract
Background: Flying fish (Hirundichthys oxycephalus) is one type of fish that has a high economic value in Maluku waters. Flying fish (Hirundichthys oxycephalus) are usually consumed in the form of salted fish. However, not all salting techniques in salted fish produce good products and guaranteed quality. This study aims to determine the effect of salt concentration and immersion time on the taste of dried salted (Hirundichthys oxycephalus) flying fish.
Methods: This study was analyzed descriptively to assess organoleptics based on panelists using certain scores for the categories of appearance, aroma and taste. The research was conducted from September 5 to 19 2018.
Results: The study showed that the best products for processing dried salted fish were 40% salt concentration and 3-hour immersion time which obtained an organoleptic value of 5.91.
Conclusion: salt concentration and immersion time did not give a significant effect on the parameters of appearance, aroma, but affect the taste of dried salted flying fish
Downloads
References
Cahyono, B., 2001. Budidaya Ikan Di Perairan Umum. Yogyakarta, Kanisius
Gozali H. Thomas., Dedi Muchtadi., Yaroh., 2004. Peningkatan Daya Tahan Simpan “Sate Bandeng†(Chanoschanos) dengan Cara Penyimpanan Dingin dan Pembekuan. Jurusan Teknologi Pangan Fakultas Teknik-Unpas. Infomatek Volume 6 Nomor 1 Maret : 51-66.
Hartoyo , D., Herie, P., & Ikhsan, B.W., 2002. Sebaran Densitas Ikan Pelagik di Selat Bali Pada Musim Timur September 1998. Unit Pelaksana Teknis Baruna Jaya. BPP Teknologi.
Margono, T, Suryati, D, Hartinah, S. 2000. Ikan Asin Cara Kombinasi Penggaraman Dan Peragian (Ikan Peda). www.warintek.ristek.go.id. Manado, 24 Oktober 2011.
Nurjani, A., A. R. Simanjuntak., A. Yakinuddin., H. W. Febrianingrum., Hermansyah., dan S. Mentari. 2009. Teknik Penggaraman Pindang Ikan Yang Baik Dan Benar. Teknik Penggaraman Ikan Yang Baik Dan Benar. Makalah. IPB, Bpgor.
Rahmani, Yuniata, Martati, E. 2007. Pengaruh Metode Penggaraman Basah Terhadap Karakteristik Ikan Asin Gabus (Ophiocephalus striatus).Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian. Volume 8 Nomor 3 (Desember 2007). Diaskes tanggal 17 Desember 2012
Rinto, Arafah, E., Utama, B. Susila. 2009. Kajian Keamanan Pangan (Formalin, Garam Dan Mikrobia) Pada Ikan Sepat Asin Produksi Indralaya. Juanal Pembangunan Manusia. Volume 8 Nomor 2 Tahun 2009. Diaskes dari http://balitbang.sumselprov.co.id.
Sani, M. 2011. Upaya Pengolahan Ikan Patin (Pangasius pangasius) sebagai bahan baku ikan asin jambal roti. Skripsi. Program Studi Teknologi Hasil Perikanan. Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan. Institut Pertanian Bogor. Boogor.
Zaitzev, 1969. First Curring and Processing. MIR Publising. Moscon
Authors who publish with BIOPENDIX: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan dan Terapan agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.