STUDI KINETIKA ADSORPSI ION Fe (III) MENGGUNAKAN LIMBAH AMPAS SAGU
Abstract
Adsorption study of the adsorption of heavy metal ions from Fe (III) using sago dregs waste was carried out. adsorption was carried out in batches, with the mass of adsorbent is 1 g and the concentration of Fe (III) ion is 10 ppm. in this study variations in contact time were 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 minutes to determine the kinetic suitable for the adsorption process of ion Fe (III) and the capacity and efficiency of sago dregs adsorption. The results showed that the adsorption of ion fe (III) using sago dregs followed pseudo second-order kinetics with R2 values that were closer to 1 that is 0,9651. adsorption of ion Fe (III) at optimum contact time of 90 minutes with adsorbent mass of 1 g obtained by adsorption capacity 0,3211 mg/g and the adsorption efficiency is 64,2%.
Downloads
References
Atkins, P.W. 1997. Kimia Fisik. Jilid 2. Edisi keempat. (Terjemahan Irma I. Kartohadiprodjo). Jakarta: Erlangga.
Bonenfant, D., Kharoune, M., Niquette, P., Mimeault, M., and Hausler, R. 2008. Advances in Principal Factors Influencing Carbon Dioxide Adsorption on Zeolite. Science and Technology of Advanced Materials. 9(2): 1-7.
Cahyani, R.D. 2010. Asetilasi selulosa ampas sagu dan aplikasinya sebagai fase diam kromatografi kolom. Skripsi. Bogor: Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Fajar, M., Zul Alfian., & Harry Agusnar. 2013. Penentuan Kadar Unsur Besi, Kromium, dan Aluminium dalam Air Baku dan pada Pengolahan Air Bersih di Tanjung Gading dengan Metode Spektrofotometri Serapan Atom. Departemen Kimia FMIPA USU. Jurnal Saintica Kimia. 1(2): 23-26.
Fatimah, N., Prasetya A.T., & Sumarni, W. 2014. Penggunaan Silika Gel Terimobilisasi Biomassa Aspergillus Niger untuk Adsorpsi Ion Logam Fe (III). Indonesian Journal of Chemical Science. 3(3): 183-187.
Haryanto, B., Firmanto, P., Herman, H., Rifai, R., Muhammad, R. 2014. Kajian Kemampuan Adsorpsi Batang Jagung (Zea Mays.) Terhadap Ion Logam Kadmium (Cd2+). Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian Andalas. 20(1): 59-68
Holle, R.B., Wuntu, A.D., Sangi, M.S. 2013. Kinetika Adsorpsi Gas Benzena pada Karbon Aktif Tempurung Kelapa. Jurnal Mipa Unsrat. 2(2): 100-104.
Kadirvelu, K., Kavipriya, M., Karthika, C., Radhika, M., Vennilamani, N., Pattabhi, S. 2003. Utilization of Various Agricultural Wastes for Activated Carbon Preparation and Application for The Removal of Dyes and Metals Ions from Aqueous Solutions. Biosource Technology 87:129-132.
Koester, Y. 1995. Kimia dan Ekotoksikologi Pencemaran. Terjemahan dari Chemistry and Ecotoxicology of Pollution oleh D.W. Connel. Jakarta: UI Press.
Latuihamallo, M.R. 2016. Adsorpsi Ion Fe (III) Menggunakan Pasir Silika. Skripsi. Universitas Pattimura. Ambon.
Maheswari, P., Venilamani, N., Madhavakrishnan, S., Shabudeen, S., Venckatesh, R., Pattabhi, S. 2008. Utilization of sago waste as an adsorbent for the removal of Cu(II) ion from aqueous solution. Chemistry 5:233-242.
Mandasari, I., dan Purnomo, A. 2016. Penurunan Ion Besi (Fe) dan Mangan (Mn) dalam Air dengan Serbuk Gergaji Kayu Kamper. Jurnal teknik ITS. 5(1): 11-16.
Muslich, S.P., dan Hayuningtyas, I. 2010. Studi Kinetika Adsorpsi β-Karoten dari Minyak Kelapa Sawit Mentah Menggunakan Bentonit. Jurnal Teknik Industri Pertanian. 19(2): 93-100.
Nafsiyah, N., Shofiyani, A., Syahbanu I. 2017. Studi Kinetika dan Isoterm Adsorpsi Fe(III) pada Bentonit Teraktivasi Asam Sulfat. JKK. 6(1): 57-63.
Puspita, N., dan Amaria. 2013. Kinetika Adsorpsi Ion Sianida (CN-) oleh Hibrida Amino Silika Gel
Terimpregnasi Fe (III). Jurnal Kimia. 2(3): 148-155.
Quek, S.Y., Wase, D.A.J., Forster, C.F. 1998. The use of sago waste for thes of lead and copper. Water SA 24:251-256.
Syauqiah, I., Amalia, M., Kartini, H.A. 2011. Analisis Variasi Waktu dan Kecepatan Pengadukan pada Proses Adsorpsi Limbah Logam Berat dengan Arang Aktif. Info Teknik. 12(1): 11-20.
Udin, Y. 2015. Biosorpsi Kadmium (Cd) pada Serat Sabut Kelapa Hijau (Cocos nucifera) Teraktivasi Natrium Hidroksida (NaOH). Skripsi. UINA, Makassar.
Wardani, G.A., dan Wulandari, W.T. 2017. Studi Kinetika dan Isoterm Adsorpsi Timbal (II) pada Kulit Jengkol (Pithecellobium jiringa) Teraktivasi. Kovalen. 3(3): 252-257.
Widihati, I.A.G., Ni, G.A.M., Dwi Adhi., Nirmalasari, Y. 2012. Studi Kinetika Adsorpsi Larutan Ion Logam Kromium (Kr) Menggunakan Arang Batang Pisang (Musa paradisiaca). Jurnal Kimia. 6(1): 8-16
Copyright (c) 2019 Molluca Journal of Chemistry Education (MJoCE)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.