LISTRIK DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI PROVINSI MALUKU
Electricity and its Influence on Economic Growth in Maluku Province
Abstract
Electricity has a very important role in influencing a country's economic growth. High electricity consumption is often an important indicator of the level of industrialization and technological progress in an economy. In this research, we will examine theoretically the influence of electricity consumption and labor variables on economic growth. To analyze the relationship between variables in the research model, we use a regression equation model using annual data. The research results show that the electricity consumption variable significantly influences economic growth, while labor does not significantly influence economic growth and has a unidirectional relationship. Increased productivity supported by a reliable electricity supply can increase efficiency in the production of goods and services, trigger growth in the industrial sector, and create jobs. Strong electricity consumption also encourages investment in energy infrastructure that can stimulate economic growth.
Downloads
References
Agénor, P. (2006). Economics Discussion Paper A Theory of Infrastructure-led Development By of Infrastructure-Led Development.
Dinkelman, T. (2011). The effects of rural electrification on employment: New evidence from South Africa. American Economic Review, 101(7), 3078–3108. https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.101.7.3078
Joseph A. Schumpeter. (1956). BUSINESS CYCLES. Economic Record, 32(2), 334–361.
Lavoie, M. (2022). Post-Keynesian economics: new foundations. Edward Elgar Publishing.
Niu, S., Zhang, X., Zhao, C., & Niu, Y. (2012). Variations in energy consumption and survival status between rural and urban households: A case study of the Western Loess Plateau, China. Energy Policy, 49, 515–527. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2012.06.046
Nora Haenn, R. R. W. (2020). The Environment in Anthropology (Issue July).
Omer, A. M. (2008). Energy, environment and sustainable development. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 12(9), 2265–2300. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2007.05.001
Radulescu, M., Serbanescu, L., & Sinisi, C. I. (2019). Consumption vs. Investments for stimulating economic growth and employment in the CEE Countries–a panel analysis. Economic Research-Ekonomska Istrazivanja , 32(1), 2329–2353. https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2019.1642789
Richmond, J., & Urpelainen, J. (2019). Electrification and appliance ownership over time: Evidence from rural India. Energy Policy, 133, 110862.
Solow, R. M. (1956). A Contribution to the Theory of Economic Growth Author ( s ): Robert M . Solow Source : The Quarterly Journal of Economics , Vol . 70 , No . 1 ( Feb ., 1956 ), pp . 65-94 Published by : The MIT Press Stable URL : http://www.jstor.org/stable/1884513. Growth (Lakeland), 70(1), 65–94.
Stern, D. I. (2019). Energy and economic growth. In Routledge Handbook of Energy Economics (Issue April). https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315459653-3
Tether, B., Mina, A., Consoli, D., & Gagliardi, D. (2005). A Literature Review on Skills and Innovation . How Does Successful Innovation Impact on the Demand for Skills and How Do Skills Drive Innovation ? A CRIC Report for The Department of Trade and Industry. Policy, September.
van de Walle, D., Ravallion, M., Mendiratta, V., & Koolwal, G. (2013). Long-Term Impacts of Household Electrification in Rural India. Policy Research Working Paper, 6527(June), 1–54.
Wan, F. Y. M. (2017). The Economics of Growth. Dynamical System Models in the Life Sciences and Their Underlying Scientific Issues, 161–169. https://doi.org/10.1142/9789813143340_0008
Wassie, Y. T., & Adaramola, M. S. (2021). Socio-economic and environmental impacts of rural electrification with Solar Photovoltaic systems: Evidence from southern Ethiopia. Energy for Sustainable Development, 60, 52–66.
Copyright (c) 2023 Jurnal Cita Ekonomika
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.