GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PERILAKU REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI (SADARI) DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS NEGERI 11 AMBON TAHUN 2023

  • Muliati Muliati Pattimura University
  • Halidah Rahawarin Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura
  • Ritha Tahitu Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura
Keywords: Kanker Payudara, Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (SADARI)

Abstract

Breast cancer is a disease characterized by the presence of abnormal cells that can grow uncontrollably and havethe ability to attack and move between cells and tissues of the body. Breast cancer is one of the non-communicable diseases that most often causes death in women. Women who are late aware of the changes that occur in the breast make the prognosis even worse. The importance of breast cancer screening can be started from oneself because 85% of all breast changes can be well recognized by sufferers through breast self-examination (BSE). BSE is effective if it is done when you are at your childbearing age, namely at the age of 15-49 years which can be done on the 7th-10th day which is counted from the 1st day of menstruation. The low awareness of women is due to a lack of knowledge about BSE as a result of a lack of information, education and motivation. The purpose of this study was to see an overview of the level of knowledge, attitudes and behavior of young women regarding breast self-examination (BSE) at State High School 11 Ambon. There were 141 grade 12 students who were respondents in this study. This research is a quantitative descriptive study with a cross sectional approach. Sampling using total sampling method. The results showed that most of the respondents had sufficient knowledge (53.2%), negative attitudes (65.2%) and rare BSE behavior (89.4%). Based on the research results, it is suggested that further researchers can analyze the relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards BSE behavior.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Pangribowo S. Beban Kanker di Indonesia. Pusat Data dan Informasi Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan RI. 2019;1–16.

Winters S, Martin C, Murphy D, Shokar NK. Breast Cancer Epidemiology, Prevention, and Screening [Internet]. Vol. 151, Progress in Molecular Biology and Translational Science. Elsevier Inc.; 2017. 1–32 p. Available from:

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/bs.pmbts.2017.07.002

Global Burden Of cancer. New Global Cancer Data. Union International Cancer Control [Internet]. 2020; Available from: https://www.uicc.org/news/globocan-2020-new-global-cancer-data

GLOBOCAN. The Global Cancer Observatory - All cancers. International Agency Research Cancer - WHO [Internet]. 2020;419:199–200. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today/home

The Global Cancer Observatory. Cancer Incident in Indonesia. International Agency Research Cancer [Internet]. 2020;858:1–2. Available from: https://gco.iarc.fr/today/data/factsheets/popul

ations/360-indonesia-fact-sheets.pdf

Kementrian Kesehatan RI. Penyakit Kanker di Indonesia Berada Pada Urutan 8 di Asia Tenggara dan Urutan 23 di Asia. kementrian Kesehat RI direktorat jendral Pencegah dan penanganan penyakit [Internet]. Available from: http://p2p.kemkes.go.id/penyakitkanker-di-indonesia-berada-pada-urutan-8-di-asia-tenggara-dan-urutan-23-di-asia/.

Lestari D. Efektivitas Penyuluhan Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri dengan Media Video Dan Phantom Terhadap Praktik SADARI Pada Siswi SMP N 1 Nanggulan. 2017;1–12.

BPJS Kesehatan. Penyakit Katastropik Berbiaya Mahal Tetap Dijamin Program JKN-KIS. 104th ed. Budiman A, Ismawardani D, Izzati RL, Alhafiz, editors. BPJS Kesehatan. Jakarta; 2020. 6–9 p.

Kemenkes RI. Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar Tahun 2018. Kementrian Kesehat RI. 2018;53(9):1689–99.

Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Penanggulangan Kenker Payudara dan Kanker Leher Rahim. Kementeri Kesehat RI. 2015;13(3):1576–80.

Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Pedoman Nasional Pelayanan Kedokteran Tata Laksana Kanker Payudara. Kementeri Kesehat RI. 2018;1–111.

Profil Kanker Timja Payudara RS Kanker Dharmais. Instalasi Pengendalian Data Beban Kanker dan Jejaring Kanker Nasional. 2020.

Wardhani AD, Saraswati LD, Adi MS. Gambaran Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Tentang SADARI dan Praktik Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat. 2017;5(1):180–5.

Krisdianto BF. Deteksi Dini Kanker Payudara dengan Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (SADARI). Vol. 1, Andalas

University Press. 2019. 1–72 p.

Lubis UL. Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Tentang Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (SADARI) dengan Perilaku Sadari. J Aisyah Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan. 2017;2(1):81–6.

Siregar R. Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (Sadari) Pada Remaja Putri Kelas X. Indonesia Journal Health Sciences. 2022;6(1):35–42.

Harnianti, Sakka A, Saptaputra S. Studi Perilaku Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (SADARI) pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Halu Oleo Tahun 2016. Fak Kesehatan Universitas Halu Oleo. 2016;1–9.

Pusat Data dan Informasi Kementerian. Situasi Penyakit Kanker. J Chem Inf Model. 2015;53(9):1689–99.

Notoadmodjo S. Promosi Kesehatan & Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: EGC. 2021. 1–184 p.

Berek PAL, Niron CLA, Riwoerohi EDF, Fouk MFWA. Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Tentang Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri Di Sma Negeri 1 Atambua. J Kebidanan. 2019;8(1):16–23.

Andi Nurul Amalia, Arni Rizqiani Rusydi, Nukman. Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (SADARI) di SMAN 8 Sidrap. Wind Public Heal J. 2021;2(2):1078–85.

Tuelah G, Telew A, Bawiling N. Hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap dengan tindakan sadari pada siswi kelas 12 sma negeri 2 bitung. J Kesehatan Masyarakat UNIMA. 2020;1(1):30–6.

Heriyanti E, Arisdiani T, Yuni Puji Widyastuti. Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan

Dan Motivasi Dengan Tindakan Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (Sadari) Pada Remaja Putri. Community Publ Nurs [Internet]. 2018;6(3):143–56. Available from: https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/coping/article/download/53580/31753

Oktarida Y. Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Tentang Sadari Dalam Mendeteksi Dini Kanker Payudara Pada Remaja Siswa Kelas Xi Man 1 Oku Tahun 2019. J Kesehatan Abdurrahman. 2020;9(2):10–4.

Published
2024-02-08
How to Cite
1.
Muliati M, Rahawarin H, Tahitu R. GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PERILAKU REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI (SADARI) DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS NEGERI 11 AMBON TAHUN 2023. PAMERI [Internet]. 8Feb.2024 [cited 28Apr.2024];5(2):97-07. Available from: https://ojs3.unpatti.ac.id/index.php/pameri/article/view/9862

Most read articles by the same author(s)