THE EFFECT OF GIVING ILL-STRUCTURED MATH PROBLEM AND WELL-STRUCTURED MATH PROBLEM ON THE SELF-EFFICACY OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS

  • Indri Aninda Rahmasari Surabaya State University
  • Susanah Susanah Surabaya State University
Keywords: ill-structured problem, self-efficacy, well-structured problem

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of giving ill-structured problems and well-structured problems to students' self-efficacy. The study population was class VIII students at Junior High School 1 Ngawen Blora which consisted of an experimental class and a control class with the selection of samples using purposive sampling technique. This research is a quantitative research with a comparative problem formulation that compares the increase in self-efficacy between students who are given well-structured math problems and ill-structured math problems. The data analysis technique used was t-test dependent and t-test independent. The results showed that: 1) there is an effect of giving ill-structured math problems on students' self-efficacy at a significant level of 0.05; 2) there isn’t an effect of giving well-structured math problems on students' self-efficacy at a significant level of 0.05; 3) there is a difference in changes in student self-efficacy between giving ill-structured math problems and giving well-structured math problems at a significant level of 0.05

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Alifia, N. N., & Rakhmawati, I. A. (2018). Kajian kemampuan self-efficacy matematis siswa dalam pemecahan masalah. Jurnal Elektronik Pembelajaran Matematika, 05(1), 44–54. Retrieved from https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/jpm/article/view/26024/18242

Ayotola, A., & Adedeji, T. (2009). The relationship between mathematics self-efficacy and achievement in mathematics. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 1(1), 953–957. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2009.01.169

Bandura, A. (2010). Self-efficacy and educational development. In Self-Efficacy in Changing Societies. United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511527692.009

Cho, M. K., & Kim, M. K. (2020). Investigating elementary students’ problem solving and teacher scaffolding in solving an Ill-structured problem. International Journal of Education in Mathematics, Science and Technology, 8(4), 274–289. https://doi.org/10.46328/IJEMST.V8I4.1148

Goel, V. (1992). Comparison of Well-Structured & Ill-Structured Task Environments and Problem Spaces. Fourteenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society, (January 1992).

Hendriana, H., & Soemarmo, U. (2014). Penilaian Pembelajaran Matematika. Bandung: PT Refika Aditama.

Hong, J. Y., & Kim, M. K. (2016). Mathematical abstraction in the solving of ill-structured problems by elementary school students in Korea. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 12(2), 267–281. https://doi.org/10.12973/eurasia.2016.1204a

Ibda, F. (2015). Perkembangan Kognitif: Teori Jean Piaget. Intelektualita, 3(1), 242904.

Kesumawati, N., Retta, A.M., & Sari, N. 2018. Pengantar Statistika Penelitian. Depok: Rajawali Pers.

Lunenburg, F. C. (Sam H. S. U. (2011). Self-Efficacy in the Workplace: Implications for Motivation and Performance. International Journal Of Management, Business, And Administration, 14(1), 552–557. https://doi.org/10.1177/216507999103901202

May, D. K. (2009). Mathematics Self-Efficacy and Anxiety Questionnaire. Universitas Georgia.

Putrawangsa, S., & Hasanah, U. (2022). Analisis Capaian Siswa Indonesia Pada PISA dan Urgensi Kurikulum Berorientasi Literasi dan Numerasi. Jurnal Studi Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran, EDUPEDIKA, 1(1), 1–12.

Sahendra, A., Budiarto, M. T., & Fuad, Y. (2018). Students’ Representation in Mathematical Word Problem-Solving: Exploring Students’ Self-efficacy. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 947(1), 0–5. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/947/1/012059

Siegle, D.: MCCoach, D. B. (2007). Increasing Student Mathematics Self-efficacy Through Teacher Training. Journal of Advance Academics, 18(2), 278–312.

Toy, S. (2007). Online ill -structured problem-solving strategies and their influence on problem-solving performance. ProQuest Dissertations and Theses, 120. Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/304858126?accountid=10673%0Ahttp://openurl.ac.uk/redirect/athens:edu/?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&genre=dissertations+%26+theses&sid=ProQ:ProQuest+Dissertations+%26+Theses+Global&at

Ulandari, A. R. P., Hudiono, B., & Bistari, B. (2015). Kemampuan representasi matematis menyelesaikan soal open-ended menurut tingkat kemampuan dasar materi segiempat di smp. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa, 04(6), 1–10.

Yee, F. P. (2002). Using Short Open-ended Mathematics Questions to Promote Thinking and Understanding. Proceedings of the 4 Th International Conference on The Humanistic Renaissance in Mathematics Education, Palermo, Italy., 135–140. Retrieved from http://math.unipa.it/~grim/SiFoong.PDF

Zimmerman, B. J. (2000). Self-Efficacy: An Essential Motive to Learn. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 25(1), 82–91. https://doi.org/10.1006/ceps.1999.1016

Published
2022-06-16
How to Cite
Rahmasari, I., & Susanah, S. (2022). THE EFFECT OF GIVING ILL-STRUCTURED MATH PROBLEM AND WELL-STRUCTURED MATH PROBLEM ON THE SELF-EFFICACY OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika (JUPITEK), 5(1), 42-49. https://doi.org/10.30598/jupitekvol5iss1pp42-49