GREEN DUAL-CHANNEL SUPPLY CHAIN MODEL WITH CONSIDERING PRODUCT RETURNS AND REMANUFACTURING PROCESS
Abstract
The development of information and communication technology causes internet users to increase, so consumers are increasingly accustomed to buying products through online channels. This can encourage business people to carry out a sales strategy using two channels (offline and online) or commonly called Dual-Channel Supply Chain (DCSC). In its application, it is hoped that business people will create an environmentally friendly company to reduce carbon emissions. Therefore, business people create companies that implement the Green Dual-Channel Supply Chain (GDCSC) model. GDCSC in online channels has one drawback, namely that consumers cannot evaluate products accurately. This allows consumers to obtain defective products resulting in product returns. Returned defective products can be reprocessed through the remanufacturing process. To provide solutions to these conditions, centralization scenario is used to determine the optimal solution so that maximum profit is obtained. Based on the analysis, it shows that changes in price elasticity and product returns cause system profits to get smaller, while changes in price elasticity and energy efficiency levels cause system profits to get bigger.
Downloads
References
A. Ardhitama and Y. I. Siregar, “Analisis Pengaruh Konsentrasi Gas Rumah Kaca Terhadap Kenaikan Suhu Udara di Kota Pekanbaru dan Kota Padang,” no. 1, p. 11, 2017.
D. Y. Anggraeni, “PENGUNGKAPAN EMISI GAS RUMAH KACA, KINERJA LINGKUNGAN, DAN NILAI PERUSAHAAN,” Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 188–209, 2015, doi: 10.21002/jaki.2015.11.
A. R. Yanuarsih, R. Setiyowati, Pangadi, and Sutanto, “Dual Channel Supply Chain Model with Delivery Lead Time on the Imperfect Production Process by Notice into Carbon Emission Capacity Regulation,” in Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2019. doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/1397/1/012059.
L. Eyraud, A. Wane, C. Zhang, and B. Clements, “Who’s Going Green and Why? Trends and Determinants of Green Investment IMF Working Paper Fiscal Affairs Department Who’s Going Green and Why? Trends and Determinants of Green Investment,” 2011.
A. A. Sani, “Pengaruh Teknologi Ramah Lingkungan Dan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Keunggulan Kompetitif Dan Kinerja Perusahaan,” E-Jurnal Manajemen Unud, vol. 6, no. 7, pp. 3485–3512, 2017.
J. Waskito, F. Ums, J. A. Yani, T. Pos, and P. Kartasura, “UPAYA MENINGKATKAN NIAT PEMBELIAN PRODUK RAMAH LINGKUNGAN MELALUI NILAI, RESIKO, DAN KEPERCAYAAN TERHADAP PRODUK HIJAU,” The 2nd University Research Coloquium, pp. 1–12, 2015.
Y. Setiawati, R. Setiyowati, and S. Wibowo, “Dual channel supply chain (DCSC) model with a product return policy considered,” in AIP Conference Proceedings, 2021. doi: 10.1063/5.0039548.
R. Setiyowati and Sutanto, “Centralized model of dual channel closed loop supply chain under price discount contract and remanufacturing process by a third party,” in AIP Conference Proceedings, 2021. doi: 10.1063/5.0039546.
A. Ranjan and K. A. Jha, “Pricing and Coordination Strategies of a Dual Channel Supply Chain Considering Green Quality and Sales Effort,” J Clean Prod, vol. 218, pp. 409–424, 2019.
A. Dumrongsiri, M. Fan, A. Jain, and K. M. Box, “A Supply Chain Model with Direct and Retail Channels,” Seattle, 2008.
G. Li, S. P. Sethi, L. Li, and X. Guan, “Return Strategy and pricing in a dual-channel supply chain,” 2017.
S. Statham, “Remanufacturing – Towards a More Sustainable Future,” 2006. [Online]. Available: http://www.electronicproductsktn.org.uk
A. Zhang, J. Ren, Z. Guan, and U. Farooq, “Decision and Coordination in the Dual-Channel Supply Chain Considering the Risk-Averse and Customer Returns,” Journal of Mathematical Finance, vol. 11, no. 01, pp. 48–83, 2021, doi: 10.4236/jmf.2021.111003.
M. Reimann, Y. Xiong, and Y. Zhou, “Managing a closed-loop supply chain with process innovation for remanufacturing,” Eur J Oper Res, vol. 276, no. 2, pp. 510–518, Jul. 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.ejor.2019.01.028.
H. A. Taha, Operations Research: An Introduction. Pearson Education, 2007.
W. L. Winston, Operation Research Applications and Algorithms. Pacific Grove: Thomson Brooks/Cole, 2004.
S. Chang, Y. Wang, X. Wang, and K. L. Teo, “PRICING AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY DECISIONS BY MANUFACTURER UNDER CHANNEL COORDINATION,” Journal of Industrial and Management Optimization, vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 1557–1582, May 2022, doi: 10.3934/jimo.2021033.
H. Zhang, H. Xu, and X. Pu, “A cross-channel return policy in a green dual-channel supply chain considering spillover effect,” Sustainability (Switzerland), vol. 12, no. 6, Mar. 2020, doi: 10.3390/su12062171.
Copyright (c) 2023 Cynthia Rizky Amelia, Ririn Setiyowati, Sutanto Sutanto
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this Journal agree to the following terms:
- Author retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a creative commons attribution license that allow others to share the work within an acknowledgement of the work’s authorship and initial publication of this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangement for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g. acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal).
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g. in institutional repositories or on their websites) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published works.