STABILITY OF THE DYNAMIC MODEL OF SVPR SEXUAL VIOLENCE CASES

  • Susila Bahri Department of Mathematics and Data Science, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Andalas, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1889-8512
  • Hanif Rayhan Riyandi Department of Mathematics and Data Science, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Andalas, Indonesia
  • Budi Rudianto Department of Mathematics and Data Science, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Andalas, Indonesia
Keywords: Sexual Violence, Model Stability, Basic Reproduction Number, Asymptotically Stable

Abstract

In this study, the stability of the equilibrium points of the Susceptible Violent Punishment Recovered (SVPR) model in the spread of sexual violence cases is analyzed. The model assumes that sexual violence can spread similarly to the transmission of infectious diseases. The constructed model is a system of nonlinear differential equations. The model has two equilibrium points: the equilibrium point with sexual violence-free and the endemic equilibrium point with sexual violence. Stability analysis is then carried out for both fixed points, indicating that the violence-free equilibrium is asymptotically stable if the basic reproduction number . Meanwhile, the endemic equilibrium is asymptotically stable if the condition  and four other conditions are satisfied. Numerical simulations are required to observe the implementation of the model using MAPLE software. As for this research, we conclude a model that shows the spread of sexual violence is not widespread because it was found that .

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

S. Sumintak and A. Idi, "Analisis Relasi Kuasa Michel Foucault : Studi Kasus Fenomena Kekerasan Seksual di Perguruan Tinggi," Jurnal Intelektualita : Keislaman, Sosial Dan Sains, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 55-61, 2022.

R. Quran, "Kekerasan Seksual di Lingkungan Perguruan Tinggi," Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan, vol. 8, no. 15, pp. 480-486, 2022.

N. Samsyudin, L. Hanim and A. Laksana, "A Criminology Study Against Sexual Violence Performed by Normal Men against Women with Disabilities," Law Development Journal, vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 495-506, 2022.

Komnas Perempuan, "Bayang-Bayang Stagnansi : Daya Pencegahan dan Penanganan Berbanding Peningkatan Jumlah, Ragam dan Kompleksitas Kekerasan Berbasis Gender terhadap Perempuan," Komisi Nasional Anti Kekerasan terhadap Perempuan, Jakarta, 2022.

F. Putri, M. Syafwan and Muhafzan, "Exact Solution of The Epidemic Model: Susceptible-Infected-Recovered-Death.," Journal of Mathematics UNAND, vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 293-300, 2021.

S. Side, W. Sanusi and N. Rustan, "Mathematical Model SIR as a Solution to Social Media Addiction"," Journal of Mathematics, Computations, and Statistics, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 126-138, 2020.

N. Kazi and M. H. A. Biswas, "Mathematical Assessment for the Dynamical Model of Sexual Violence of Women in Bangladesh," in Proceedings of the International Conference on Industrial & Mechanical Engineering and Operations Management, Dhaka, 2020.

M. A. Thomas and etc, "A Mathematical Modelling of Crimes Against Women in Rajashtan," International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering, vol. 8, no. 6, 2020.

A. A. Batabyal and H. Beladi, "A Game-theoritic Model of Sexual Harassment," RIT Economics Department Working Paper, 2020.

I. A. Baba, A. Yusuf and M. Al-Shomrani, "A Mathematical Model for Studying Rape and Its Possible Mode of Control," Results in Physics, vol. 22, 2021.

H. M. Yang, "The basic reproduction number obtained from Jacobian and next generation matrices - A case study of dengue transmission modelling," BioSystems, vol. 126, pp. 52-75, 2014.

A. Patil, "Routh-Hurwitz Criterion for Stability : An Overview and Its Implementation on Characteristic Equation Vectors Using MATLAB," Emerging Technologies in Data Mining and Information Security : Proceedings of IEMIS 2020, vol. 1, pp. 319-329, 2021.

W. Gander, M. J. Gander and F. Kwok, Scientific Computing An Introduction Using Maple and MATLAB, Switzerland: Springer, 2014.

C. McBride and D. Del Vecchio, "The number of equilibrium points of peturbed nonlinear positive dynamical system," Automatica, vol. 112, pp. 1-9, 2020.

P. L. Delamater, E. J. Street, T. F. Leslie, Y. T. Yang and K. H. Jacobsen, "Complexity of teh basic reproduction number (R0)," Emerging Infectious Disease, vol. 25, no. 1, 2019.

F. Breur and P. Driesche, Mathematical Epidemiology, Berlin: Heidelberg, 2008.

D. N. Fisman, A. Greer and A. R. Tuite, "Bidirectional impact of imperfect mask use on reproduction number of COVID-19 : A next generation matrix approach," Infectious Disease Modelling, vol. 5, pp. 405-408, 2020.

S. Bahri, I. Fitrialita, H. Nasution, R. Lestari and L. Fajria, "Analysis of the Effects of Foreign Travelers and Immigrants on Omicron Transmission in Indonesia," International Journal of Mathematics and Computer Science, vol. 19, no. 3, 2024.

"Macrotrends," [Online]. Available: https://www.macrotrends.net/countries/IDN/indonesia/death-rate.

Published
2024-07-31
How to Cite
[1]
S. Bahri, H. Riyandi, and B. Rudianto, “STABILITY OF THE DYNAMIC MODEL OF SVPR SEXUAL VIOLENCE CASES”, BAREKENG: J. Math. & App., vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 1719-1728, Jul. 2024.